Eclectic Architecture and Crypts of Guadalajara Cathedral

The centrepiece of Guadalajara's Historic Centre is the Catedral de la Asuncion de Maria Santisima or Catedral de Guadalajara (Guadalajara Cathedral) with four beautiful plazas surrounding it - one on each side with interesting buildings, statues, and monuments to see in each plaza.

Construction of cathedral began in 1561 and continued over several decades until it was completed in 1618. Over a period of more than 400 years, it has survived the growing pains and bloody struggles throughout Mexico’s history, including the Mexican War of Independence (1810-1821) and the Mexican Revolution (1910-1920), as well as several earthquakes, including two massive tremblers in 1818 and 1849 when the domes of the cathedral were destroyed and had to be rebuilt. As a result of being built and rebuilt, the current version of the cathedral is a unique blend of architectural styles, including Spanish colonial, neo-Gothic, Baroque, and Neoclassical styles.

Inside the cathedral, you will find huge columns that lead up to high vaulted ceilings as you make your way to the main altar with artwork and stained glass windows featuring the life of the Virgin Mary. Several other altars can be found throughout the cathedral showcasing different aspects of Christianity. Some of the most striking altars are those featuring nearly life-sized graphic scenes of the crucifixion and death of Christ.

Under the main altar, there are crypts with the remains of several former cardinals and bishops, as well as the embalmed heart of a former president of Mexico.

The cathedral also houses a mummified body of a young girl who, according to legend, was killed by her father in the 1700s for converting to Catholicism. She is known as Santa Inocencia (Saint Innocence). She continues to attract passionate prayers.

Definitely worth visiting while exploring the historic center. Free to enter everyday.